Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1 2025
Articles

Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Yang Mengakibatkan Kematian Yang Dilakukan oleh Orang Tua Berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 493/Pid. Sus/2023/Pn Sda

Mochammad Ulul Azmi
Universitas Dr. Soetomo

Published 2025-03-15

Keywords

  • Violence Against Children, Criminal Law, Qualification Of Criminal Acts, Application Of Law, Judge's Considerations.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the qualifications and application of criminal law in acts of violence against children resulting in death, as stipulated in Article 80 paragraph (3) jo Article 76C of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. The background of this research is the importance of law enforcement in cases of violence against children and the need to understand how judges' legal considerations influence criminal sentencing. This research employs a normative juridical method with a legislative approach and case approach, gathering data from primary and secondary legal materials. The results show that the qualification of criminal acts of violence against children from a criminal law perspective is clearly regulated in various laws, including the Criminal Code and the Child Protection Law. The application of substantive criminal law by judges in cases of violence against children resulting in death has aligned with the charges of the Public Prosecutor, based on facts revealed in court, witness testimonies, evidence, and the results of medical examinations. The judge sentenced the perpetrator to 10 years of imprisonment and a fine of Rp. 500,000,000, considering both mitigating and aggravating factors. This research contributes theoretically to the development of criminal law science, particularly related to crimes of violence against children. Practically, the results of this study are expected to serve as a guideline for law enforcers in handling similar cases and to increase public awareness regarding the importance of protecting children from acts of violence.

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